妊娠期糖代谢异常性巨大儿与葡萄糖耐量试验结果相关分析

目的回顾性研究妊娠期糖代谢异常性巨大儿与非巨大儿孕产妇,分析妊娠期糖代谢异常孕妇口服葡萄糖耐量试验的特点,探讨OGTT各时点血糖检测,在预测妊娠期糖代谢异常性巨大儿发生的诊断价值。方法回顾性收集、分析我院2007年1月～2009年4月146例GDM和GIGT孕妇,将其分为巨大儿组和非巨大儿组研究两组OGTT血糖的特点,以及各点血糖在糖代谢异常性巨大儿中的价值。结果巨大儿组与非巨大儿组GCT差异无统计学意义,两组空腹血糖值、OGTT 1h血糖值差异有统计学意义,OGTT 2h、OGTT 3h血糖值差异无统计学意义。根据ADA诊断标准重新分组,发现去除OGTT 3h血糖各组发生巨大儿差异无统计学意义。结论 1.妊娠期糖代谢异常性巨大儿的发生与确诊GDM及GIGT时空腹血糖及OGTT 1h血糖有关。2.根据ADA诊断标准并在进行OGTT时省略3h血糖的检测可行。

Analysis on the characteristics of oral glucose tolerance of macrosomia in women with gestational impaired glucose tolerance and gestational diabetes mellitus

Objective: To analyze the oral glucose tolerance test(OGTT) curve characteristics in Chinese women with gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM) or gestational impaired glucose test(GIGT) and to evaluate each point of the OGTT could alter the sensitivity of the macrosomia in women with gestational impaired glucose tolerance and gestational diabetes mellitus.Methods: A retrospective analysis on medical records of 146 cases with GDM and GIGT from January 1,2007 to April 30,2009.Among 146 cases of GDM and GIGT,All O...