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屈光矫正治疗儿童轻度屈光不正性弱视临床效果评价
引用本文:肇龙,晏晓明. 屈光矫正治疗儿童轻度屈光不正性弱视临床效果评价[J]. 中华全科医师杂志, 2013, 12(3): 220-221
作者姓名:肇龙  晏晓明
作者单位:肇龙 (100034,北京大学第一医院小儿眼科); 晏晓明 (100034,北京大学第一医院视觉损伤与修复教育部重点实验室);
摘    要:对102例(204只眼)轻度屈光不正性弱视患儿进行屈光矫正,而不进行弱视训练。戴镜后每3个月复诊一次,随访12个月后,进步201只眼(98.53%),基本治愈175只眼(85.78%),无效3只眼(1.47%)。仞次戴镜和复诊时各个时间点的视力差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01)。各观察时间点间视力差异均有统计学意义(P〈0.01)。说明单纯屈光矫正治疗轻度屈光不正性弱视方法简单易行、虬效快、患儿依从性好、效果确切,且治疗费用低。

关 键 词:屈光不正  弱视

Evaluation of treating mild ametropic amblyopia by refractive correction alone
ZHAO Long,YAN Xiao-ming. Evaluation of treating mild ametropic amblyopia by refractive correction alone[J]. Chinese JOurnal of General Practitioners, 2013, 12(3): 220-221
Authors:ZHAO Long  YAN Xiao-ming
Affiliation:(Department of Pediatric Ophthalmology, First Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100034, China)
Abstract:A total of 102 cases (204 eyes) wilh mild ametropie amblyopia underwent refractive correction without any vision training. After wearing glasses, visual acuity was examined every 3 mouths during a follow-up period of 12 months. After wearing glasses 12 months, 201 eyes (98.53%) were treated effectively, 175 eyes (85.78%) cured basically and 3 eyes ( 1.47% ) became invalid. The changes of visual acuity were satistactory( P 〈 0. 01 ). The difference of visual acuity between every two observation timepoints were satisfactory(P 〈 0. 01 ). Treating mild ametropic amblyopia by refractive correction alone is both simple and effective. And it has an excellent eompliance and a low cost.
Keywords:Refractive errors  Ametropic
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