| 成人支气管哮喘患者变应原检测临床分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 周伟雄.成人支气管哮喘患者变应原检测临床分析[J].实用临床医学(江西),2012,13(3):22-23. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周伟雄 |
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| 作者单位： | 茂名石化医院呼吸内科 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解茂名市支气管哮喘患者变应原情况,为临床治疗提供依据。方法应用标准化变应原对92例成人支气管哮喘患者作皮肤点刺试验(SPT)。结果 92例支气管哮喘患者中至少对一种变应原呈阳性反应,有90例(97.8%)对吸入性过敏原出现阳性反应,粉尘螨是最主要和最强烈的变应原。结论本地区哮喘患者是以尘螨为主的多源性过敏,尘螨是哮喘的主要吸入性致敏原。
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| 关 键 词： | 支气管哮喘 变应原 皮肤点刺试验 成人 |
Allergen Detection in Adult Patients with Bronchial Asthma |
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| ZHOU Wei-xiong.Allergen Detection in Adult Patients with Bronchial Asthma[J].Practical Clinical Medicine,2012,13(3):22-23. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Wei-xiong |
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| Institution: | ZHOU Wei-xiong (Department of Respiratory Medicine ,Maoming Petrochemical Hospital, Maoming 525000, China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the allergens in patients with bronchial asthma in Maom- ing city,and to provide a basis for clinical treatment. Methods Skin prick tests were carried out in 92 adult patients with bronchial asthma using standardized allergens. Results Patients exhibi- ted a positive reaction to at least one allergen. Among the 92 patients, 90 patients（97.8%）were sensitised to inhalant allergens and dust mites were the most important and the strongest aller- gens. Conclusion Dust mites were most frequently encountered inhalant allergens in asthma pa- tients in Maoming city. |
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| Keywords: | bronchial asthma allergens skin prick tests adult |
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