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jStudy of a Monte Carlo rearrangement model for the activity determination of electron-capture nuclides by means of liquid scintillation counting
Authors:K. Kossert  A. Grau Carles
Affiliation:

aDepartment 6.1, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Bundesallee 100, D-38116 Braunschweig, Germany

bInstituto de Matemáticas y Física Fundamental (CSIC), Edif. 113b, Dcho. 211, C/Serrano 113b, 28006 Madrid, Spain

Abstract:A new Monte Carlo approach for the computation of the electron spectra of electron-capture nuclides is applied to obtain efficiencies in liquid scintillation counting for CIEMAT/NIST applications. The new method is applied to the radionuclides 109Cd and 125I by using a stochastic atomic rearrangement model, taking into account rearrangement processes including L-, M-, and N-subshells. The counting efficiencies were computed with the new code MICELLE which also comprises an approach for calculating the counting efficiency of a radionuclide in a gel phase sample. The calculated counting efficiencies are compared with experimental results.
Keywords:Liquid scintillation counting   CIEMAT/NIST method   Monte Carlo atomic rearrangement model   109Cd   125I
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