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Local intramural heparin delivery during primary angioplasty for myocardial infarction: Results of the local PAMI pilot study
Authors:Paolo Esente  Aaron V. Kaplan  J. Kenneth Ford  Jack L. Martin  Mike Ayres  Edward J. Kosinski  David M. Lasorda  Mariann Graham  Pam Gallant  Lorelei L. Grines  Cindy L. Grines
Abstract:The feasibility and safety of local heparin delivery during acute infarct angioplasty was evaluated in a prospective, multicenter, 120-patient series. Angioplasty was performed using standard techniques, after which heparin (4,000 U) was delivered locally; 25% of patients received stents. Procedural success was reported in 98% of patients; 6.7% of patients suffered death, reinfarction, recurrent ischemia, or stroke during the index hospitalization. The 6-month target vessel revascularization rate was 12.5%. Local heparin therapy with provisional stenting in acute myocardial infarction patients is safe, feasible, associated with a low rate of infarct artery revascularization at 6 months, and may potentially eliminate the need for systemic heparin following the procedure. Cathet. Cardiovasc. Intervent. 47:237–242, 1999. © 1999 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Keywords:myocardial infarction  angioplasty  anticoagulation  heparin  local drug delivery
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