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Suppression of angiogenesis and tumor growth by selective inhibition of angiopoietin-2
Authors:Oliner Jonathan  Min Hosung  Leal Juan  Yu Dongyin  Rao Shashirekha  You Edward  Tang Xiu  Kim Haejin  Meyer Susanne  Han Seog Joon  Hawkins Nessa  Rosenfeld Robert  Davy Elyse  Graham Kevin  Jacobsen Frederick  Stevenson Shirley  Ho Joanne  Chen Qing  Hartmann Thomas  Michaels Mark  Kelley Michael  Li Luke  Sitney Karen  Martin Frank  Sun Ji-Rong  Zhang Nancy  Lu John  Estrada Juan  Kumar Rakesh  Coxon Angela  Kaufman Stephen  Pretorius James  Scully Sheila  Cattley Russ  Payton Marc  Coats Steve  Nguyen Linh  Desilva Binodh  Ndifor Anthony  Hayward Isaac  Radinsky Robert  Boone Tom  Kendall Richard
Institution:Amgen, Thousand Oaks, California 91320, USA. joliner@amgen.com
Abstract:Angiopoietin-2 (Ang2) exhibits broad expression in the remodeling vasculature of human tumors but very limited expression in normal tissues, making it an attractive candidate target for antiangiogenic cancer therapy. To investigate the functional consequences of blocking Ang2 activity, we generated antibodies and peptide-Fc fusion proteins that potently and selectively neutralize the interaction between Ang2 and its receptor, Tie2. Systemic treatment of tumor-bearing mice with these Ang2-blocking agents resulted in tumor stasis, followed by elimination of all measurable tumor in a subset of animals. These effects were accompanied by reduced endothelial cell proliferation, consistent with an antiangiogenic therapeutic mechanism. Anti-Ang2 therapy also prevented VEGF-stimulated neovascularization in a rat corneal model of angiogenesis. These results imply that specific Ang2 inhibition may represent an effective antiangiogenic strategy for treating patients with solid tumors.
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