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5‐HT2AR and BDNF gene variants in eating disorders susceptibility
Authors:M. Rachele Ceccarini  Anna Tasegian  Marica Franzago  F. Filomena Patria  Elisabetta Albi  Michela Codini  Carmela Conte  Matteo Bertelli  Laura Dalla Ragione  Liborio Stuppia  Tommaso Beccari
Abstract:Evidence from family and twin studies points to a genetic contribution to the etiology of eating disorders (EDs), confirmed by the association of several single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with this group of disorders. Previous reports have suggested that the serotonin receptor (5‐HT2AR) and brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) genes could be both involved in EDs susceptibility. In order to provide further evidence about such association, we focused our attention on two SNPs located in these genes carrying out a genetic association study on a large Italian cohort composed of 556 ED patients and 355 controls (CTRs). Obtained results confirm the presence of an association between 5‐HT2AR and BDNF genes and the susceptibility to EDs.
Keywords:   5‐HT2AR  anorexia nervosa     BDNF  binge eating  bulimia nervosa
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