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Opiate and peptide interaction: effect of enkephalins on morphine analgesia
Authors:N M Lee  L Leybin  J K Chang  H H Loh
Affiliation:1. Departments of Pharmacology and Psychiatry, Langley Porter Neuropsychiatric Institute, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, U.S.A.;1. Peninsula Labs, 611 Taylor Way, Belmont, CA 94002, U.S.A.
Abstract:Interactions between the weakly analgesic enkephalins and morphine on morphine-induced analgesia were studied. Met-enkephalin exhibited morphine analgesia whereas Leu-enkephalin potentiated it. Both Met- and Leu-enkephalin, when tested alone, were not analgesic. The strongly analgesic FK33824 (Sandoz) compound, like Leu-enkephalin, also potentiated morphine analgesia. Tolerance developed to morphine analgesia but not to Met-enkephalin inhibition of morphine analgesia.
Keywords:Morphine  Met-enkephalin  Leu-enkephalin  FK33824  Analgesia
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