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提高实效性临床试验报告的质量——《CONSORT声明》的扩展
作者姓名:Merrick Zwarenstein  Shaun Treweek  Joel J Gagnier  Douglas G Altman  Sean Tunis  Brian Haynes  Andrew D Oxman  David Moher
作者单位:Merrick Zwarenstein(Health Services Sciences, Sunnybrook Hospital, Toronto, Ontario,Canada;Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto Department of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;Division of International Health (IHCAR), Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden);Shaun Treweek(Clinical and Population Sciences and Education, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom;Norwegian Knowledge Centre for the Health Services, Oslo, Norway);Joel J Gagnier(Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada);Douglas G Altman(Centre for Statistics in Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom);Sean Tunis(Center for Medical Technology Policy, Baltimore, Maryland, USA);Brian Haynes(Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Department of Medicine, McMaster University Faculty of Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada);Andrew D Oxman(Norwegian Knowledge Centre for the Health Services, Oslo, Norway);David Moher(Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Health Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada;Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada)  
基金项目:致谢 感谢Eduardo Bergel,Curt Furberg,Jeremy Grimshaw,Jan HUX,Andreas Laupacis,John Lavis,Simon Lewin,Carl Lombard,Malcolm Maclure,Dale Needham,Dave Sackett,Kevin Thorpe,PRACTIHC小组和CONSORT小组所做的贡献.
摘    要:近年来实效性临床试验受到更多重视,尤其在传统医学临床评价研究领域。为了提高实效性临床验报告的质量,CONSORT声明组和医疗保健体系中的实效性随机对照临床试验(pragmatic randomized controlled trials in health care systems,PRACTIHC)小组对《CONSORT声明》进行了修改,以帮助读者估试验质量和结果的可靠性。

关 键 词:CONSORT声明  临床试验报告  试验质量  实效性  随机对照临床试验  医疗保健体系  临床评价  传统医学
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