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肝硬化患者并发胃食管反流病的影响因素分析及对策
引用本文:李国英,张斌,平春霞.肝硬化患者并发胃食管反流病的影响因素分析及对策[J].中国全科医学,2010,13(12):1293-1295.
作者姓名:李国英  张斌  平春霞
作者单位:首都医科大学附属北京佑安医院消化二科,北京市,100069
摘    要:目的 探讨肝硬化患者并发食管反流病的影响因素. 方法 回顾性总结2008年我院1 570例行胃镜检查肝脏疾病患者的临床资料,按肝脏疾病不同分为肝硬化组和慢性肝炎组,分别统计内镜表现为反流性食管炎和Barrett食管患者,对两组患者的某些特征进行比较. 结果 两组患者反流性食管炎患病率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组患者Barrett食管的患病率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).肝硬化患者男女反流性食管炎的患病率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而慢性肝炎患者男女反流性食管炎的患病率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).肝硬化患者肝功能分级有随反流性食管炎的患病率增加而增高的趋势(χ_(趋势)~2=16.62,P<0.01). 结论 肝硬化患者胃食管反流病的患病率明显高于慢性肝病患者,肝硬化患者并发胃食管反流病与性别及肝功能分级有关.

关 键 词:肝硬化  胃食管反流  胃镜检查

Risk Factors of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease in Cirrhotic Patients
LI Guo-ying,ZHANG Bin,PING Chun-xia.Risk Factors of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease in Cirrhotic Patients[J].Chinese General Practice,2010,13(12):1293-1295.
Authors:LI Guo-ying  ZHANG Bin  PING Chun-xia
Institution:LI+Guo-ying,ZHANG+Bin,PING+Chun-xia.Department+of+Gastroenterology,Beijing+Youan+Hospital,Capital+Medical+University,Beijing+100069,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the risk factors of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in cirrhotic patients.Methods The clinical data of 1570 patients with liver diseases our center in 2008 were retrospectively analyzed.Patients were divided into cirrhosis group and chronic hepatitis group based on their disease conditions.The possible reflux esophagitis and Barrett's esophagus were inspected with endoscopy and the endoscopic findings were compared between cirrhosis group and chronic hepatitis group.Results T...
Keywords:Liver crrhosis  Gastroesophageal reflux disease  Gastroslopy
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