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40岁以下冠心病患者的冠状动脉造影特点和危险因素分析
引用本文:陈钟欣,黄文晖.40岁以下冠心病患者的冠状动脉造影特点和危险因素分析[J].中外医疗,2013(18):8-9.
作者姓名:陈钟欣  黄文晖
作者单位:[1]广东医学院附属中山市陈星海医院心内科,广东中山528415 [2]广东省人民医院心血管研究所心内科,广东中山510030
摘    要:目的探讨年轻冠心病患者的冠脉病变特点、相关危险因素以及防治早发冠心病。方法回顾性分析114例40岁以下冠心病患者的冠脉造影结果,对比同期96例冠脉造影结果正常的患者,进行临床心血管危险因素资料的多因素回归分析。结果年轻冠心病患者病变为单支病变为主,且主要累及前降支病变。男性、吸烟、高血压及糖尿病是年轻冠心病患者的主要危险因素。结论提前干预各种危险因素、早期作外周大动脉内膜一中膜厚度(IMT)检查,可避免或延迟年轻人罹患冠心病。

关 键 词:冠心病  40岁以下  冠状动脉造影  危险因素

Under the Age of 40,Coronary Angiography in Patients with Coronary Heart disease Characteristics and risk Factors Analysis
CHEN Zhongxin,HUANG Wenhui.Under the Age of 40,Coronary Angiography in Patients with Coronary Heart disease Characteristics and risk Factors Analysis[J].China Foreign Medical Treatment,2013(18):8-9.
Authors:CHEN Zhongxin  HUANG Wenhui
Institution:1.Guangdong medical college affiliated hospital of zhongshan Chen Xinghai heart medicine,Guangdong zhongshan 528415,China;2.people's hospital of guangdong province cardiology,cardiovascular research institute,Guangdong zhongshan 510030,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the pathological features of coronary,relative dangerous factors among the young CHD patients and prevent the Early-onset of CHD.Methods We analysis the return of coronary angiography and dangerous factors among the 114 cases of Coronary Heart Disease(CHD) patients under 40-years-old,and also contrast with those 89 cases with the normal coronary angiography report.Result The young CHD patients mainly have the problem with the single branch of coronary,and most of them involved left anterior descending(LAD).The male and smoking is the main dangerous factors among the young CHD.Conclusion Advance intervention of sorts of dangerous factors and detection the intima-media thickness(IMT) of peripheral arteries is necessary,and less youth won't suffer from CHD.
Keywords:Coronary disease  Below 40 years old  Coronary angiography  risk factors
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