Different techniques for caudal extension graft placement in rhinoplasty |
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Authors: | Amir Arvin Sazgar Azadeh Kheradmand Ali Razfar Shabnam Hajialipour Amir Keyvan Sazgar |
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Affiliation: | 1. Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Vali-Asr Hospital, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Tehran, Iran;2. University of California, Los Angeles Medical Center, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Los Angeles, United States;3. Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Imam Reza Hospital, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Tehran, Iran |
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Abstract: | IntroductionThe caudal extension graft is usually a cartilage graft that overlaps the caudal margin of the nasal septum. A combination of the caudal extension graft and the tongue-in-groove technique is used to stabilize the nasal base, set tip projection, and refine the alar-columellar relationship.ObjectivesIn this study we present some new modifications to the placement of caudal extension grafts in rhinoplasty.MethodsThis study is a retrospective review of a prospectively collected database of 965 patients who underwent septorhinoplasty from June 2011 to July 2015. Of these, 457 patients required a caudal extension graft and were included in the study. Minimum follow-up was 13.2 months with a mean follow-up time of 17.4 months.ResultsIn most cases, comparison of photographs before and after surgery were satisfactory and showed improved contour. Minor deformity was detected in 41 patients and 11 patients needed revision surgery.ConclusionWith these modifications the surgeon can employ the caudal extension graft even in angulated caudal septal deviations. A variety of methods have been proposed for correction of caudal nasal deviation. |
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Keywords: | Septal deviation Caudal extension graft Tongue-in-groove technique Septorhinoplasty |
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