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A Comparison of Erectile Dysfunction Improvement Between Patients With Regular Hemodialysis and Patients With Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis
Authors:Gede Wirya Kusuma Duarsa  Yenny Kandarini  Gede Kesuma Winarta  Kadek Budi Santosa  I Wayan Yudiana  Pande Made Wisnu Tirtayasa  Ida Bagus Putra Pramana  Anak Agung Gde Oka  Adinda Putra Pradhana
Affiliation:1. Urology Division, General Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Bali - Indonesia;2. Nephrology Division, Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Bali - Indonesia;3. General Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Bali - Indonesia;4. Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Department, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Bali - Indonesia
Abstract:BackgroundErectile dysfunction (ED) is one of the sexual dysfunctions that are often encountered as a complication of male patients with stage 5 chronic kidney disease (stage 5 CKD). ED can be caused by psychological factors in patients with regular dialysis therapy. Currently, Hemodialysis (HD) therapy is the first choice in dialysis therapy and only 2% of stage 5 CKD patients are using Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) as a dialysis therapy. ED in stage 5 CKD patients should become a part of the treatment of patients with dialysis, which hopefully will improve the quality of life of patients. This study aims to compare the improvement in ED degree in patients with HD and CAPD.MethodThis study is an observational analytic comparative study involving 44 male patients with stage 5 CKD; 22 of whom underwent HD and the remaining 22 patients underwent CAPD. The differences evaluated were changes in the ED degree before and after dialysis, which were assessed using the International Index of Erectile Function-5 (IIEF-5).ResultThere were significant differences in the improvement in ED degree and IIEF-5 scores in CAPD group. In the HD group, no significant difference was obtained in the improvement in ED degree and IIEF-5 score. A significant difference was obtained in the improvement in ED degree between the HD and CAPD groups by comparing the improvement in IIEF-5 score.ConclusionPatients with CAPD have a better improvement in ED degree than patients with HD. Duarsa GWK, Kandarini Y, Winarta GK, et al. A Comparison of Erectile Dysfunction Improvement Between Patients With Regular Hemodialysis and Patients With Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis. J Sex Med Rev 2021;18:920–925.
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