心脏疾病伴肺动脉高压术后患者呼吸道的护理

目的总结心脏疾病伴肺动脉高压患者术后的呼吸道护理经验。方法对32例心脏疾病伴肺高压患者在围手术期进行针对性的护理,术后合理应用呼吸机,保持有效供氧,加强肺高压监护和呼吸道护理。结果 30例患者术后肺动脉压力控制理想,治愈出院。2例死亡,死亡原因为严重低心排出量综合征和肺部感染。结论术后加强呼吸道管理,保证有效供氧,可以降低心脏疾病伴肺动脉高压术后死亡率和并发症发生率。

Post operative nursing of respiratory tract in patients with heart diseases and pulmonary hypertension

Objective To explore the postoperative nursing experience of respiratory tract in patients with heart disease and pulmonary hypertension.Method Thirty-two patients with adult heart disease combined with pulmonary hypertension were managed with perioperative pertinent care as well as postoperative rational use of ventilator and effective supply of oxygen,strengthened monitoring of pulmonary hypertension and respiratory care.Result The postoperative putrnonary infection pulmonary artery pressure were well controlled in all the patients even though two of them died of pulmonary hypertension crisis and pulmonary infection.Conclusion For patients with adult heart disease combined with pulmonary hypertension,nursing measures including strengthened care to the respiratory tract to ensure the effective supply of oxygen can reduce postoperative mortality and the incidence of complications.