经尿道膀胱肿瘤切除术治疗膀胱癌的效果探究

目的 观察和分析对膀胱癌患者采用经尿道膀胱肿瘤切除术进行治疗的临床价值,旨在为膀胱癌的临床治疗提供有效依据.方法 本次研究收集本院2013年3月至2015年2月间接诊的膀胱癌患者80例进行临床研究,通过随机数字列表法将所有患者随机分成对照组(n=40例)与研究组(n=40例).对照组患者施行膀胱部分切除术治疗,研究组患者则施行经尿道膀胱肿瘤切除术进行治疗.观察和记录两组患者的手术操作时间、导尿管留置时间、术中出血量、住院时间、并发症发生情况、术后生存及复发情况等各项指标,并进行比较分析.结果 研究组患者的手术操作时间、导尿管留置时间、术中出血量、住院时间均显著低于对照组(P＜0.05),两组患者的术后并发症发生率与术后生存率比较差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05),研究组患者的术后复发率显著低于对照组(P＜0.05).结论 对膀胱癌患者采用经尿道膀胱肿瘤切除术进行治疗,疗效显著,值得在临床上进一步推广应用.

The curative effect of transurethral resection of bladder tumor in the treatment of bladder cancer

Objective To observe the clinical value of transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) in the treatment of bladder cancer,to provide an effective basis for the clinical treatment of bladder cancer.Methods 80 bladder cancer patients in our hospital from March 2013 to February 2015 were collected for clinical research,divided into control group (n=40) and research group (n=40) by the random number table method.Control group was treated by partial bladder resection,while research group was treated by TURBT.Observed and recorded operative time,indwelling catheter time,blood loss during the operation,hospital stay,complications,postoperative recurrence and survival and so on of two groups.Results Operative time,indwelling catheter time,blood loss during the operation,hospital stay of research group were lower than those of control group (P＜0.05).There were no statistically significant differences in the incidence of postoperative complications and survival rate between two groups (P＞0.05).Postoperative recurrence rate of research group was lower than that of control group (P＜0.05).Conclusion The curative effect of bladder cancer patients treated with TURBT is distinct,worthy of further popularization and application in clinic.