东莞市横沥镇儿童蛲虫感染情况调查

目的了解东莞市横沥镇儿童蛲虫感染情况,探讨蛲虫感染影响因素,为蛲虫病防治工作提供参考。方法随机抽取240名3～8岁儿童为对象,采取透明胶纸粘贴法检查蛲虫卵,以问卷调查法了解感染影响因素。结果横沥镇儿童蛲虫感染率为13.75%;儿童蛲虫感染率与户籍性质、居住环境、个人卫生习惯等因素有明显的相关性。结论流动人口和居住出租屋的人群是蛲虫病预防和治疗的重点,应该采取针对性的措施加强蛲虫感染的防治。

Investigation on Enterobius vermicularis infection among children in Hengli Town of Dongguan City

[Objective] To know the status of Enterobius vermicularis infection among children in Hengli Town of Dongguan City,study the influencing factors of Enterobius vermicularis infection,and provide the reference for enterobiasis prevention and control.[Methods]240 children aged 3-8 years old were sampled randomly.The cellophane tape method was applied to detect Enterobius vermicularis eggs,and the influencing factors were studied by questionnaire survey.[Results]The rate of Enterobius vermicularis infection among children in Hengli town was 13.75%.The infection rate was significantly related to types of household register,living environment and health habits.[Conclusion]The floating population and people lived in rental housing are the key of enterobiasis prevention and treatment.It is necessary to carry out special measures to prevent enterobiasis.