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A comparison of noninvasive methods for early detection of hemorrhage: Inferior vena cava ultrasonography and spectrophotometric hemoglobin levels |
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| Authors: | Adnan Yamanoglu MD Nalan Gokce Celebi Yamanoglu MD Ozgur Sogut MD Mehmet Yigit MD Demet Tas MD Neslihan Saclı MD Fatih Esad Topal MD |
| Affiliation: | 1. Department of Emergency Medicine, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey;2. Beykoz State Hospital, Emergency Service, Istanbul, Turkey;3. Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Haseki Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey |
| Abstract: | |
| Keywords: | emergency medicine hypovolemic shock inferior vena cava prehospital care trauma ultrasound |