益母草注射液联合缩宫素对剖宫产术中及术后出血量的影响

目的 探讨剖宫产术中益母草联合缩宫素对术中及术后阴道出血量的影响.方法 选择在北京民航总医院妇产科2011年1月至2011年6月行剖宫产的512例孕妇为研究对象,按随机数字表法将全部患者分为两组各256例.实验组采用益母草注射液联合缩宫素治疗,对照组单独使用缩宫素治疗.比较两组术中出血量及术后2h、24 h内阴道出血量及药物不良反应.结果 两组患者治疗期间无明显不良反应.益母草和缩宫素联合使用组产妇术中出血量(210.43±50.38) ml、产后2h出血量(35.84±29.24) ml、产后24 h出血量(61.62±35.32)ml均明显少于单独使用缩宫素组分别为(234.14±16.91)ml、(52.37±32.15)ml、(86.18±36.67) ml,P＜0.05].结论 益母草注射液联合缩宫素可有效减少剖宫产术中及术后出血.

Analysis to the impact of combined use of motherwort injection with oxytocin on hemorrhage in cesarean section and postoperative stage

Objective To analyze the impact of combined use of motherwort injection with oxytocin on hemorrhage in cesarean section and postoperative stage. Methods 512 pregnant women after processing cesarean section were randomly divided into an experimental group （n=256） and a control group （n=256）. The experimental group used motherwort injection and oxytocin, and the other group only used oxytocin. Intraoperative and postoperative bleeding and adverse drug reactions were observed. Results Bleeding volume in the experimental group was less than the control group - （210.43 ±50.38）ml, （35.84±29.24）ml, （61.62± 35.32） ml vs （234.14± 16.91） ml, （52.37 ± 32 15） ml, （86.18 ± 36.67） ml ] , P〈 0.05）. There were no significant adverse reactions. Conclusion Motherwort injection and oxytocin used together can be more effective in reducing bleeding in cesarean section and postoperative stage.