Recanalization of the Left Atrial Appendage Demonstrated by Transesophageal Echocardiography |
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Authors: | Mary Lynch MD Jack S Shanewise MD George L Chang MD Randolph P Martin MD Stephen D Clements MD |
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Affiliation: | ADivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Emory University Hospital, Atlanta, GeorgiaUSA;BDepartment of Anesthesiology, Emory University Hospital, Atlanta, GeorgiaUSA |
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Abstract: | Closure of the fibrillating left atrial appendage has been recommended during mitral valve operations to help prevent thrombus formation and systemic embolization postoperatively. We report recanalization of the appendage orifice in 6 patients after surgical closure by purse-string suturing at the time of mitral valve replacement. Transesophageal echocardiography demonstrated disruption of the closure line and partial recanalization of the sutured orifice with relatively high velocity flow between the left atrial body and the appendage. |
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Keywords: | mitral valve replacement heart left atrium transesophageal echocardiography recanalization |
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