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胃癌及癌前病变组织中细胞凋亡和增殖的原位观察
引用本文:张忠,吴凡,袁媛,高华,祁源.胃癌及癌前病变组织中细胞凋亡和增殖的原位观察[J].沈阳医学院学报,1998(Z1).
作者姓名:张忠  吴凡  袁媛  高华  祁源
作者单位:沈阳医学院医学基础部病理解剖学教研室 (张忠,吴凡),中国医科大学肿瘤研究所 (袁媛,高华),沈阳市第四人民医院内科(祁源)
摘    要:为探讨细胞凋亡和增殖在胃癌发生中的作用,利用DNEL技术和PC-NA免疫组化染色对130例胃粘膜活检组织进行观察。结果表明,在胃癌和癌前病变,其凋亡指数分别低于和明显高于正常胃粘膜,其增殖指数均明显高于正常胃粘膜;从浅表性胃炎到胃癌,凋亡指数明显递减,增殖指数明显递增。结果提示,胃癌前病变粘膜上皮细胞更新加快,不稳定性增加,通过细胞增殖与凋亡的分离和NDA损伤,可导致胃癌的发生。

关 键 词:胃癌  胃癌前病变  凋亡  增殖

In situ Observation of Apoptosis and Proliferation in Gastric Cancer and Precancerous Lesion
Zhang Zhong,Wu Fan.In situ Observation of Apoptosis and Proliferation in Gastric Cancer and Precancerous Lesion[J].Journal of Shenyang Medical College,1998(Z1).
Authors:Zhang Zhong  Wu Fan
Institution:Department of Pathology
Abstract:To understand the potentiality of apoptosis and proliferation during formation of gastric cancer, 130 gastric mucosal biopsy specimens were studied by using DNEL technique and PCNA im-munohistochemical staining. The results suggested that from superficial gastritis to gastric cancer,there were a significant gradul decrease in apoptitic indices and a significant gradul increase in proliferative indices. These suggested that accelerated cell turnover resulted in the dissociation of gastric epithelial cell proliferation from apoptosis,and gastric cancer occurred at last.
Keywords:gastric cancer(precancerous lesion gapoptosis (proliferation
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