肺癌术后患者医院感染的调查分析

目的探索肺癌术后医院感染的预防措施.方法对我院1999～2003年42例肺癌术后医院感染的临床资料进行回顾性分析.结果医院感染发生率为19.27%,其发生与高龄、住院时间、侵入性操作和联用多种抗生素等有明显的关系,以呼吸道感染为主.结论提高机体全免疫力、减少侵入性操作和合理使用抗生素是预防肺癌患者术后医院感染的主要措施.

Nosocomial Infection in Patients with Lung Carcinoma after operation Analysis and Prevention

To explore the measures of prevention and treatment for postoperative nosocomial infection in lung cancer patients. Methods Retrospective survey was carried out in 42 patients with hospital-acquired infection from 1999 to 2003. Results The infection rate was 19.27%. The hospital acquired infection is related to age, longer duration hospitalization, aggressive procedure, and combined antibiotics. The most common position was respiratory tract. Conclusions It is important to improve the pantients' immunity, reduced aggressive procedures, and reasonable use of antibiotics in the prevention of hospital-acquired infection in the patients.