睑板腺癌误诊原因分析

目的：探讨睑板腺癌误诊原因，提高诊断率。方法：分析讨论59例经病理证实的睑板腺癌临床及病理改变。结果：59例中有7例曾被误诊为睑板腺囊肿，反复多次手术，4例被误诊为鳞状细胞癌，1例被误诊为基底细胞部。导致误诊的原因；①初诊医师对本病缺乏认识；②术后未经必要的病理检查，结论：凡40岁以上的女性患，行睑板腺囊肿术后应常规送病理检查，以兔误诊漏诊。

Analysis of Misdiagnosis Causes with Carcinoma of Meibomian Glands

Objective To promote the diagnosis rate,misdiagnostic of the cause carcinoma of meibomian glands were explored.Methods The clinical and pathological change on 59 cases of carcinoma of meibomian glands pathologically confirmed were analysed and discussed.Results Of 59 cases,7 cases had been mistaken for chalazion and were repeatedly operated,4 cases for squamous cell carcinoma,1 cases for basel cell carcinoma.The cause of misdiagnosis were that the initial doctor had a little understanding in the disease and that the needful and postoperative pathologic examination was not carried out.Conclusions The pathologic examination should usually be conducted after operation for over 40 years old women of chalazion.