| 贵州省织金县吸毒人群艾滋病感染率及相关行为知识调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 王爱民,雷世光,刘志民,陈芳,唐先源,李攀,彭朝俊. 贵州省织金县吸毒人群艾滋病感染率及相关行为知识调查[J]. 现代预防医学, 2006, 33(3): 364-365 |
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| 作者姓名： | 王爱民 雷世光 刘志民 陈芳 唐先源 李攀 彭朝俊 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 贵州省织金县疾病预防控制中心,织金县,552100
2. 贵州省疾病预防控制中心 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：了解织金县吸毒人群HIV感染率、危险行为特征和知识的知晓率,为制定吸毒人群预防控制艾滋病的策略提供科学依据.方法：采用同一问卷对强制戒毒所233名吸毒者进行调查,并用酶联免疫吸附试验（ELISA）和确认试验（WB）对吸毒者进行HIV初筛和确认.结果：233名吸毒者中HIV抗体阳性率为18.0%,HIV感染者以城镇居民为主.静脉吸毒率71.2%.结论：吸毒人群HIV感染率高,建议在吸毒人群中采取行之有效的干预措施,控制艾滋病的进一步传播.
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| 关 键 词： | 吸毒者 HIV感染率 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-8507（2006）03-0364-02 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-04-30 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-04-30 |
AN INVESTIGATION INTO HIV INFECTION AMONG DRUG USERS IN ZHIJIN COUNTY IN GUIZHOU PROVINCE |
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| WANG Ai-min , LEI Shi-guang , LIU Zhi-min ,et al.. AN INVESTIGATION INTO HIV INFECTION AMONG DRUG USERS IN ZHIJIN COUNTY IN GUIZHOU PROVINCE[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2006, 33(3): 364-365 |
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| Authors: | WANG Ai-min LEI Shi-guang LIU Zhi-min et al. |
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| Affiliation: | Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Zhijin County, Zhijin , 552100. |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To understand HIV seroprevalence,the risk behaviors and awareness of HIV-related knowledge among drug users in Zhijin County and to make out the programs for HIV/AIDS prevention and control.Methods:The 233 drug users were surveyed by using the same copies of one questionnaire,HIV antibodies were screened and confirmed by using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) and Western Blot(WB),respectively.Results:The results indicate that 71.2% of the233 drug users were injecting drug user and 18.0% of them were HIV antibody positive.Most of HIV infections were people live in towns.Conclusion:It is estimated that HIV prevalence is high in Zhijin.There is a high risk of HIV infection among drug users in Zhijin.It is suggested that some interventions should be used on HIV/AIDS in drug users and clients to control HIV/AIDS transmission. |
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| Keywords: | Drug user HIV seroprevalence |
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