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In vitro synthesis of a 28 kilodalton antigen present on the surface of the schistosomulum of Schistosoma mansoni
Authors:J M Balloul  R J Pierce  J M Grzych  A Capron
Affiliation:Centre d''Immunologie et de Biologie Parasitaire, Unité Mixte INSERM U 167-CNRS 624, Institut Pasteur, 15, rue Camille Guérin, 59019-Lille Cedex, France
Abstract:Adult Schistosoma mansoni proteins were fractionated on polyacrylamide slab gels, recovered by electrophoretic elution and used for immunization of Fischer rats. Three antisera recognizing, respectively, 28, 78 and 85 kDa antigens were obtained. The 28 kDa antigen was found among the in vitro translation products from adult worm RNA, and among the 125I-labelled surface antigens of S. mansoni schistosomula. The isoelectric point of the 28 kDa antigen was 6.3-6.5. The 28 kDa antiserum mediated a cytotoxic activity against schistosomula when used in an in vitro assay in the presence of a purified eosinophil cell population.
Keywords:Protein fractionation  In vitro translation  Schistosomulum surface  PBS  phosphate-buffered saline  SDS  sodium dodecyl sulphate  PAGE  polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis  EDTA  ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid disodium salt  MEM  Minimum Eagle's Medium  MNT  MEM/normal rat serum/tripeptide  NRS  normal rat serum  IRS  infected rat serum  normal rabbit serum  hyperimmune rabbit serum
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