2型糖尿病患者蛋白尿与糖尿病视网膜病变的相关性研究

目的探讨2型糖尿病患者蛋白尿与糖尿病视网膜病变发病率的关系。方法将2010年3月-2013年2月我院2型糖尿病患者70例分为观察组（蛋白尿组）与对照组（无蛋白尿组）各35例，均给予眼底检查，观察两组患者视网膜病变的发生情况。结果观察纽发生糖尿病视网膜病变的比例明显高于对照组（P〈005）。结论2型糖尿病患者蛋白尿与糖尿病视网膜病变存在明显相关，伴有蛋白尿的2型糖尿病患者发生视网膜病变具有较高的风险性。

Relationship of albuminuria and diabetic retinopathy in type 2 diabetic patients

Objective To study the relationship between the albuminuria to diabetic retinopathy in type 2 diabetic patients. Methods 70 patients with type 2 diabetes were screened in our hospital, according the patients with diabetic nephropathy or not to divided into the observation group（albuminuria group） 35 cases and the control group（without albuminuria group） 35 cases, all of the patients were given fundus examination, observed the happening situation with retinopathy. Results The notably of diabetic retinopathy in the observation group cases higher than the control group, the difference have statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The patients with type 2 diabetes abnormal proteinuria in retinopathy have higher risk for diabetic retinopathy.