Cystatin C as a marker of cognitive function in elders: findings from the health ABC study |
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Authors: | Yaffe Kristine Lindquist Karla Shlipak Michael G Simonsick Eleanor Fried Linda Rosano Caterina Satterfield Suzanne Atkinson Hal Windham B Gwen Kurella-Tamura Manjula |
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Institution: | Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94121, USA. kristine.yaffe@ucsf.edu |
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Abstract: | We determined whether serum cystatin C, a novel measure of kidney function that colocalizes with brain beta-amyloid, is associated with cognition among 3,030 elders. Those with high cystatin C (n = 445; 15%) had worse baseline scores on Modified Mini-Mental State Examination or Digit Symbol Substitution Test (p or=1.0 standard deviation) was greatest among those with high cystatin C (Modified Mini-Mental State Examination: 38 vs 25%; adjusted odds ratio, 1.92; 95% confidence interval, 1.37-2.69; Digit Symbol Substitution: 38 vs 26%; odds ratio, 1.54; 95% confidence interval, 1.10-2.15). |
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