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川芎提取物的抑茵杀虫作用研究
引用本文:唐杰,冯甦,候若彤,杨志荣.川芎提取物的抑茵杀虫作用研究[J].时珍国医国药,2008,19(10).
作者姓名:唐杰  冯甦  候若彤  杨志荣
作者单位:四川大学生生命科学学院,生物瓷源与生态环境教育部重点室验,四川 成都 610064
摘    要:目的对川芎提取物的体外抑菌活性和杀虫活性进行初步研究。方法用75%乙醇为溶剂对川芎进行回流提取。采用滤纸片扩散法和生长速率法分别测定提取物对细菌、真菌的抑制作用;采用药液浸虫法测定提取物对蚜虫的毒杀作用。结果川芎提取物对供试菌都有一定的抑制作用,对蚜虫也有很好的毒杀作用。结论川芎提取物是一种有效的抑菌杀虫药物。

关 键 词:川芎  抑菌作用  杀虫作用

Studies on the Antimicrobial and Insecticidal Activities of the Extract from Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort.
TANG Jie,FENG Su,HOU Ruo-tong,YANG Zhi-rong.Studies on the Antimicrobial and Insecticidal Activities of the Extract from Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort.[J].Lishizhen Medicine and Materia Medica Research,2008,19(10).
Authors:TANG Jie  FENG Su  HOU Ruo-tong  YANG Zhi-rong
Abstract:Objective To study the in vitro antimicrobial and insecticidal activities of the extract from Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort.Methods Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort.was extracted refluently by 75% ethanol.Filter paper dispersion and mycelial growth rate methods were used to determine antimicrobial activity,respectively.The method of immersing the insects in extract was used to determine insecticidal activity.Results The ethanol extract of Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort.showed inhibitory effects on the tested microbe and aphid.Conclusion The extract from Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort.is an effective antimicrobial and insecticidal drug.
Keywords:Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort    Antimicrobial activity  Insecticidal activity
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