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颈段食道癌胃代食道胃咽吻合术围手术期护理
引用本文:晁阳.颈段食道癌胃代食道胃咽吻合术围手术期护理[J].安徽卫生职业技术学院学报,2008,7(4):81-82.
作者姓名:晁阳
作者单位:安徽省立医院,合肥,230001
摘    要:目的:总结颈段食道癌患者围手术期的护理措施。方法:对12例手术病人进行护理,主要包括术前做好心理护理、营养支持、呼吸道准备、术前准备;术后做好体位护理、严密观察病情、饮食护理、口腔护理;出院指导等。结果:12例患者均康复出院。结论:颈段食道癌患者手术范围广,术后容易发生咽瘘、切口感染等并发症。科学的围手术期护理是保证手术治疗成功、预防和减少术后并发症的重要保证。

关 键 词:颈段食道癌  胃代食道胃咽吻合术  护理  出院指导

The periopeative nursing care of cervial esophagealneoplasmspatientsafter esophagus replacement with stomach
CAO Yang.The periopeative nursing care of cervial esophagealneoplasmspatientsafter esophagus replacement with stomach[J].Journal of Anhui Heaith Vocational & Technical College,2008,7(4):81-82.
Authors:CAO Yang
Institution:Anhui Provincial Hospital,Hefei 230001,Anhuil people\'s hospital,Suzhou 234000,Anhui CAO Yang
Abstract:Objective: To conclusing the perioperative nursing care of the cervical esophageal neoplasms patients. Methods: 12 cases, including preoperative psychological nursing, nutritional support, preparation of the airway and nomal preoperative preparation; and postoperative posture nursing, elaborative observation, mental nursing, oral nursing and instruction discharge. Results: 12 cases were all healing leave hospital Conclusion: the extent of surgery of cervial esophageal neoplasms was large, and patients often...
Keywords:Simple fatty liver  therapeutic life style change  Strategies  Effective valuation  
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