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精神发育迟滞学生父母心理健康状况的比较研究
引用本文:刘新民 王新华. 精神发育迟滞学生父母心理健康状况的比较研究[J]. 中国行为医学科学, 2000, 9(3): 202-203
作者姓名:刘新民 王新华
作者单位:皖南医学院(刘新民!241001安徽芜湖,王新华!241001安徽芜湖),芜湖市特殊学校(董绍珍)
基金项目:安徽省教委自然科学基金资助
摘    要:目的 研究精神发育迟滞(MR)学生父母心理健康状况。方法 采用SCL-90和自编问卷调查表和对75名MR学生父母进行调查,并以同年龄、同性别正常学生父母1:1配对对照。结果 MR学生父母与正常学生父母SCL-90义在少数因子上有显著性差异,但所有MR学生父母在发现自己孩子异常的早期均有过痛苦的经历,大多数家长主伙小弱智仍是当前最大的心病。结论 应为MR家长提供更多心理帮助和社会支持。

关 键 词:精神发育迟滞 家长 SCL-90 心理健康
修稿时间:1999-11-20

A comparative study on psychological state between the parents of mental retarded and nomal pupils
Liu Xinmin,Wang Xinhua,Dong Shaozhen. Wannan Medical Colloge. A comparative study on psychological state between the parents of mental retarded and nomal pupils[J]. Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science, 2000, 9(3): 202-203
Authors:Liu Xinmin  Wang Xinhua  Dong Shaozhen. Wannan Medical Colloge
Affiliation:Liu Xinmin,Wang Xinhua,Dong Shaozhen. Wannan Medical Colloge 241001
Abstract:Objective To explore the psychological state of the parents of mental retarted(MR) pupils Method The psycholoical state of the parents of 75 MR pupils in a school for special education was studed with SCL-90 and questionaire,and compared with that of the parents of nomal pupils matched(1:1) in age and sex Results The results showed that a few factors in the SCL-90 in the parents of 75 MR pupils were higher then that of the parents of normal pupils(P<0 05),but the parents of MR pupils were very sad in early stage of their children being MR found,and worried about their children all the time Conclusion The parents of MR pupils should be more helped in psychology and society
Keywords:Mental retarde Parents SCL-90 Psychological health
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