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骨髓基质干细胞向神经细胞诱导分化及其机制的研究进展
引用本文:吴斌,郑启新. 骨髓基质干细胞向神经细胞诱导分化及其机制的研究进展[J]. 国际生物医学工程杂志, 2006, 29(6): 350-354
作者姓名:吴斌  郑启新
作者单位:430022,湖北省武汉市协和医院骨科;430022,湖北省武汉市协和医院骨科
摘    要:骨髓基质干细胞是一种存在于骨髓间质中具备多向分化潜能的成体干细胞,其不仅能分化为中胚层起源的骨、软骨和脂肪细胞,还可以在特定条件下诱导分化为神经外胚层起源的神经细胞。主要对骨髓基质干细胞向神经细胞诱导分化及其机制的研究进展作一综述。

关 键 词:骨髓基质干细胞  神经细胞  诱导分化  分化机制
文章编号:1673-4181(2006)06-0350-05
修稿时间:2006-04-06

Progress in the study of induction of bone marrow stromal cells to neural cells and its mechanisms
Wu Bin,Zheng Qi-xing. Progress in the study of induction of bone marrow stromal cells to neural cells and its mechanisms[J]. International Journal of Biomedical Engineering, 2006, 29(6): 350-354
Authors:Wu Bin  Zheng Qi-xing
Abstract:Bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) are adult stem cells that are derived from bone marrow and have multipotence. BMSCs can differentiate into several types of mesenchymal cells, including osteocytes, chondrocytes, and adipocytes, but, under appropriate experimental conditions, can also differentiate into neural lineages derived from neuroectodermal. The article reviewed the progress of induction of bone marrow stromal cells to neural cells and its mechanisms.
Keywords:bone marrow stromal cells  neural cells  induction  mechanisms
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