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大剂量甲氨蝶呤化疗毒副作用的观察及护理
引用本文:杨峻榕 黄玉葵. 大剂量甲氨蝶呤化疗毒副作用的观察及护理[J]. 现代护理, 2005, 11(18): 1515-1516
作者姓名:杨峻榕 黄玉葵
作者单位:广西壮族自治区人民医院血液内科 530021南宁(杨峻榕),广西壮族自治区人民医院血液内科 530021南宁(黄玉葵)
摘    要:目的探讨如何采取有效护理措施使患者顺利度过大剂量甲氨蝶呤(HDMTX)化疗反应期。方法通过与患者谈心,解除患者思想负担;仔细观察化疗过程中患者对甲氨蝶呤的毒性反应,及时采取有效的处理。结果25例患者均顺利度过化疗反应期。结论熟悉甲氨蝶呤的毒副反应,加强责任心,认真作好观察护理,及时发现不良反应,并采取有效措施,帮助患者顺利度过化疗反应期。

关 键 词:大剂量  甲氨蝶呤  毒副作用  护理
文章编号:1009-9689(2005)18-1515-02
收稿时间:2005-03-31
修稿时间:2005-03-31

Observation and Nursing on Side Effects of High-Dose of MTX
Yang Junrong , Huang Yukui. Observation and Nursing on Side Effects of High-Dose of MTX[J]. Modern Nursing, 2005, 11(18): 1515-1516
Authors:Yang Junrong    Huang Yukui
Abstract:Objective To explore effective nursing methods that can help patients who are treated with high- dose of MTX get through the period of chemotherapy reaction safely. Methods Nurses talked with patients, observe side effects of high- dose of MTX carefully and gave proper treatments. Results 25 patients got through the period of chemotherapy reaction safely. Conclusions We can help patients get trough the period of chemotherapy reaction safely by means of observing side effects of high- dose of MTX, mental health care and take effective measurements duly.
Keywords:High-dose MTX Side effect Nursing
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