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2型糖尿病并发自内障的危险因素分析
引用本文:于江红,王慧君.2型糖尿病并发自内障的危险因素分析[J].中国当代医药,2012(22):68-69.
作者姓名:于江红  王慧君
作者单位:南方医科大学附属郑州人民医院内分泌科
摘    要:目的分析2型糖尿病(DM)并发白内障的危险因素。方法选取2型DM并发白内障患者92例作为研究组,同期单纯2型DM患者110例为对照组。记录患者性别、年龄、BMI、DM病程、收缩压(SBP)、空腹血糖(FPG)、总蛋白(TP)、清蛋白(ALP)、胆固醇(TC)、三酰甘油(TG)和HbA1c检测结果,并比较两组患者相关参数的差异。结果研究组患者年龄、DM病程、BMI、SBP、FPG、HbA1c和TC显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);性别、TG、TP和ALP与对照组相比,差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05);Logistic回归分析显示:年龄、病程、BMI和SBP是2型DM并发白内障的主要危险因素。结论年龄、病程、BMI和SBP是2型DM并发白内障主要危险因素。

关 键 词:2型糖尿病  白内障  危险因素  回归分析

Risk factor analysis of type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with cataract
Authors:YU Jianghong  WANG Huijun
Institution:Department of Endocrinology,Zhengzhou People’s Hospital attached to Southern Medical University,Zhengzhou 450052,China
Abstract:Objective To analyze risk factors of type 2 diabetes mellitus(DM) complicated with cataract.Methods Ninety-two patients with type 2 DM complicated with cataract(study group) and one hundred and ten patients with type 2 DM(control group) were selected.Sex,age,BMI,DM course,SBP,FPG,TP,ALP,TC,TG and HbA1c were recorded.The factors were compared between the groups.Results Compared with control group,the age,DM course,BMI,SBP,FPG,HbA1c and TC of study group were remarkable higher,the difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05).The sex,TG,TP and ALP of two groups were not significant difference(P > 0.05).Logistic regression analysis showed that age,DM course,BMI and SBP were the main risk factors of type 2 DM complicated with cataract.Conclusion The age,DM course,BMI and SBP are the main risk factors of type 2 DM complicated with cataract.
Keywords:Type 2 diabetes mellitus  Cataract  Risk factor  Regression analysis
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