| 2011年我院抗菌药物使用强度分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张士洋,程军,张士勇. 2011年我院抗菌药物使用强度分析[J]. 中国药物警戒, 2013, 10(2): 117-119 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张士洋 程军 张士勇 |
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| 作者单位： | 安徽省蚌埠市第三人民医院药剂科,安徽蚌埠,233000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的评价我院住院患者抗菌药物的应用情况，以促进临床合理用药。方法回顾性收集我院2011年抗菌药物使用记录，以限定日剂量（DDD）为单位，计算抗菌药物的使用强度（AUD）并进行分析。结果我院住院患者抗菌药物的平均用药强度为61．49。第3代头孢菌素、第2代头孢菌素、喹诺酮类和头孢哌酮／舒巴坦、头孢吡肟、头孢呋辛钠分列各类别及各品种抗菌药物使用强度的前3位。结论我院仍存在抗菌药物用药过度、档次过高等问题，需继续加大干预力度。
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| 关 键 词： | 抗菌药物 使用强度 用药分析 |
Antibacterials Use Density at Our Hospital in 2011 |
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| ZHANG Shi-yang , CHENG Jun , ZHANG Shi-yong. Antibacterials Use Density at Our Hospital in 2011[J]. Chinese JOurnal of Pharmacovigilance, 2013, 10(2): 117-119 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Shi-yang CHENG Jun ZHANG Shi-yong |
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| Affiliation: | (Department of Pharmacy, the Third People＇s Hospital of Bengbu, Anhui Bengbu 233000, China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To evaluate application of antibacterials in our hospital inpatients. Methods By retrospective study, the data of drug used in 2011 were collected and analyzed. Taking defined daily dose（DDD） as the unit, antibacterials use density（AUD） was calculated and analyzed. Results The mean value of AUD was 61.49. The third generation cephalosporins, the second generation cephalosporins and quinolones were in the top 3 places respectively. The top three drugs of AUD were cefoperazone/sulbactum, cefepime and cefuroxime. Conciusiorl There are such problems as over medication and use of high-class antibacterials at our hospital. Thus, the management of antibacterials should be strengthened. |
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| Keywords: | antibacterials use density drug use analysis |
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