| 毛囊皮脂腺囊性错构瘤研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 郑力强,韩向春. 毛囊皮脂腺囊性错构瘤研究进展[J]. 国际皮肤性病学杂志, 2011, 37(5). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4173.2011.05.017 |
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| 作者姓名： | 郑力强 韩向春 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 解放军第251医院皮肤科,河北张家口,075000
2. 河北北方学院附属第二医院病理科 |
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| 摘 要： | 临床上,毛囊皮脂腺囊性错构瘤比较少见,缺乏典型特征,是一种不对称,好发于面部的肤色丘疹或结节。病理学上是以毛囊皮脂腺组织和间叶细胞成分增生为主的皮肤附属器错构瘤,主要与皮脂腺毛囊瘤、皮样囊肿相鉴别。免疫组化结果与瘤体内上皮或非上皮成分有关,无特异性。概述毛囊皮脂腺囊性错构瘤的临床表现、诊断标准、免疫组化及治疗方面的研究进展。
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| 关 键 词： | 错构瘤 表皮囊肿 毛囊 皮脂腺 |
Advances in folliculosebaceous cystic hamartoma |
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| ZHENG Li-qiang,HAN Xiang-chun. Advances in folliculosebaceous cystic hamartoma[J]. International Journal of Dermatology and Venereology, 2011, 37(5). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4173.2011.05.017 |
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| Authors: | ZHENG Li-qiang HAN Xiang-chun |
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| Abstract: | Clinically, folliculosebaceous cystic hamartoma (FSCH)is uncommon and lacks distinct features. It often manifests as asymptomatic, skin-colored papules or nodules mostly distributed on the face. Histopathologically, it is a kind of hamartoma of skin appendages mainly characterized by the hyperplasia of folliculosebaceous units and mesenchymal tissues. The differential diagnosis mainly includes sebaceous trichofolliculoma and dermoid cyst. Its immunohistochemical manifestations are unspecific and associated with epithelial and non-epithelial component within the hamartoma. This paper presents an update on the knowledge about clinical and immunohistochemical manifestation of, diagnostic criteria and treatment for FSCH. |
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| Keywords: | Hamartoma Epidermal cyst Hair follicle Sebaceous glands |
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