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DNA多态性在肝豆状核变性症状前诊断中的应用
引用本文:乐俊河 谢久永. DNA多态性在肝豆状核变性症状前诊断中的应用[J]. 中华儿科杂志, 1996, 34(1): 8-10
作者姓名:乐俊河 谢久永
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家教委留学回国人员启动基金,美国中华医学基金
摘    要:为探寻肝豆状核变性早期确诊的方法,应用DNA多态性对中国北方20个WD家系中20名表型正常的先证者同胞进行了症状前诊断。结果:1人被确诊为症状前患者,8人为正常个体,7人为杂合子,4人可能是正常个体,也可能是杂合子,2人可能是症状前患者,也可能是杂合子,只有1人无法分析,临床诊断率为86.9%,为肝豆状核变性先证者同胞提供了可靠的症状前诊断方法。

关 键 词:肝豆状核变性 DNA 多态性 诊断

A study on presymptomatic diagnosis of Wilson disease with DNA polymorphic analysis
Le Junhe,Xie Jniyong, Fang Bbo,et al.. A study on presymptomatic diagnosis of Wilson disease with DNA polymorphic analysis[J]. Chinese journal of pediatrics, 1996, 34(1): 8-10
Authors:Le Junhe  Xie Jniyong   Fang Bbo  et al.
Affiliation:Le Junhe,Xie Jniyong, Fang Bbo, et al.
Abstract:DNA polymorphic analysis Was performed in 23 cases of normal sibs of probans from 20wilson disease (WD) families in the north of China. The result showed that 1 out of 23 was presymp-tomatic patient, 8 were normal individuals, 7 were heterozygotes, 4 were either normal individuals orheterozygotes, 2 were either presymptomatic patients or heterozygotes and only one could not be anal-ysed. The rate of successful diagnosis was 86. 9%. It is concluded that this method provides a reliableapproach to presymptomatic diagnosis of WD.
Keywords:Hepatolenticular degeneration DNA Polymorphism Diagnosis
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