| 临床规范化胃癌淋巴结转移评估的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘津源,邓靖宇. 临床规范化胃癌淋巴结转移评估的研究进展[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2017, 44(20): 1040-1044. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2017.20.613 |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘津源 邓靖宇 |
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| 作者单位： | 天津医科大学肿瘤医院胃部肿瘤科，国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心，天津市肿瘤防治重点实验室（天津市 300060） |
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| 基金项目： | 本文课题受国家自然科学基金项目(81572372)，重大慢性非传染性疾病防控研究(2016YFC1303202)，天津市应用基础与前沿技术研究计划项目(编号:15JCYBJC24800)资助This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(81572372)，the Application Foundation and Ad-vanced Technology Program of Tianjin Municipal Science and Technology Commission(15JCYBJC24800)，National Key Re-search and Development Program of Major Chronic Non-infectious Disease Prevention and Control Research(2016YFC1303202) |
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| 摘 要： | 淋巴系统转移是影响胃癌预后的关键性因素之一。临床上如何做到规范化淋巴结转移的评估是准确进行疾病分期和选择最佳治疗方案的基本前提。目前，国内、外针对如何做到规范化胃癌淋巴结转移评估尚未达成共识。本文从胃癌淋巴结转移的机制、常见的评估方式、分期的演变及淋巴结获取的保障等方面进行综述，以期评价出最为有效的临床规范化胃癌淋巴结转移评估的可行方式。
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| 关 键 词： | 胃肿瘤 淋巴结转移 预后 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017-06-05 |
Clinical standardized evaluation of lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer |
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| Jinyuan LIU,Jingyu DENG. Clinical standardized evaluation of lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2017, 44(20): 1040-1044. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2017.20.613 |
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| Authors: | Jinyuan LIU Jingyu DENG |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Stomach Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin; Tianjin's Clinical Reserch Center for Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China |
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| Abstract: | Lymphatic metastasis is one of the key factors that affect the prognosis of gastric cancer. Clinically, standardized assessment of lymph node metastasis is a prerequisite for accurate staging and optimal treatment options. Currently, no consensus exists on meth-ods to evaluate standardized lymph node metastasis of gastric cancer. This article discusses lymph node metastasis mechanism, com-mon assessment methods, evolution of stages, and lymph node access protection. It also presents other aspects of the comprehensive evaluation of methods for the effective and standardized assessment of clinical lymph node metastasis of gastric cancer. |
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| Keywords: | stomach neoplasm lymph node metastasis prognosis |
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