| 汶川地震应激状态下大学生的心理健康状况 |
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| 引用本文： | 程科,廖婷婷,陈本友.汶川地震应激状态下大学生的心理健康状况[J].高校保健医学研究与实践,2009,6(4):21-23. |
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| 作者姓名： | 程科 廖婷婷 陈本友 |
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| 作者单位： | 程科(西南民族大学,政治与社会学学院,四川,成都,610041);廖婷婷(广东白云学院,学生处,广东,广州,510450);陈本友(西南大学,高等教育研究所,重庆,400715) |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“中国心理健康服务体系现状及对策研究”，项目负责人:黄希庭 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨汶川地震应激状态下大学生的心理健康状况。方法采用简易应对方式量表和状态特质焦虑量表对重庆572名大学生进行调查。结果重庆大学生在汶川地震后2周内，状态焦虑水平都显著高于以往大学生群体；应对方式与状态、特质焦虑之间存在着显著相关，且应对方式对状态特质焦虑具有良好的预测作用。结论汶川地震应激状态下重庆大学生明显感受到更多焦虑．应引起重视．应在大学生中积极开展有针对性的危机干预教育。
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| 关 键 词： | 应激 大学生 应对方式 焦虑 危机干预 |
The Mental Health of College Students in the Wenchuan Seismic Stress State |
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| CHENG Ke,LIAO Ting-ting,CHEN Ben-you.The Mental Health of College Students in the Wenchuan Seismic Stress State[J].Health Medicine Research and Practice in Higher Institutions,2009,6(4):21-23. |
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| Authors: | CHENG Ke LIAO Ting-ting CHEN Ben-you |
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| Institution: | 1. Sociology Department, Southwest University for Nationalities, Chengdu Sichuun 610041. China ; 2. Students＇ Affairs Division ,Guangdong IAaiyun University ,Guangzhou Guangdong 510450, China; 3. Research Institute of Higher Education, Southwest University. Chongqing 400715, China ) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To identify the college students＇ mental health in the Wencnuan seismic stress state. Method lay using simplified coping style questionnaire and state-trait anxiety Inventory, 572 college studems were investigated. Results Two weeks after the earthquake, Chongqing college students＇ state anxiety was evidently higher than university students before,and their coping style had a negative correlation with state anxiety and trait anxiety. The regression analyzing showed the coping style could well predict the stale-trait anxiety. Conclusion Chongqing college students clearly felt more anxiety in the Wenchuan seismic stress state, and they should receive active targeted crisis intervention education. |
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| Keywords: | Stress College students Coping style Anxiety Crisis intervention |
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