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冥想训练减轻腹部手术患者术后疼痛的效果观察
引用本文:廖红珍,吴国友,杨素芬,张月嫦,毛德莲,刘甘平,张文嫒. 冥想训练减轻腹部手术患者术后疼痛的效果观察[J]. 护理管理杂志, 2014, 14(6): 453-454
作者姓名:廖红珍  吴国友  杨素芬  张月嫦  毛德莲  刘甘平  张文嫒
作者单位:廖红珍 (广西壮族自治区北海市合浦县人民医院护理部,536199); 吴国友 (广西壮族自治区北海市合浦县人民医院普通外科,536199); 杨素芬 (广西壮族自治区北海市合浦县人民医院普通外科,536199); 张月嫦 (广西壮族自治区北海市合浦县人民医院普通外科,536199); 毛德莲 (广西壮族自治区北海市合浦县人民医院普通外科,536199); 刘甘平 (广西壮族自治区北海市合浦县人民医院普通外科,536199); 张文嫒 (广西壮族自治区北海市合浦县人民医院普通外科,536199);
基金项目:广西壮族自治区北海市科学研究与技术开发计划项目(项目编号:201305003)
摘    要:目的探讨冥想训练减轻腹部手术患者术后疼痛的效果。方法将200例腹部手术患者分为观察组和对照组各100例,对照组采取腹部手术的常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施冥想训练。比较两组患者术后视觉模拟评分、镇痛药物使用情况、首次肛门排气时间及住院天数。结果观察组术后10 h、16 h、24 h、36 h、48 h、72 h视觉模拟评分、首次肛门排气时间及住院天数均低于对照组(P0.05)。结论冥想训练能有效减轻腹部手术患者术后的疼痛,减少并发症,促进患者术后的康复。

关 键 词:冥想训练  腹部手术  疼痛

Effect of meditation training on relieving postoperative pain in patients after abdominal surgery
Affiliation:LIAO Hong -zhen, WU Guo -you, YANG Su - fen ,ZHANG Yue - chang ,MAO De - lian ,LIU Gan - ping ,ZHANG Wen - yuan( 1. Nursing Department; 2. Department of General Surgery, Hepu People 's Hospital of Beihai, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Hepu 536199, China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the effect of meditation training on relieving postoperative pain in patients after abdominal surgery. Methods Totally, 200 patients after abdominal surgery were divided into two groups ,each group contained 100 patients. Patients in the control group were received routine abdominal surgery nursing, and patients in the experimental group were received meditation training. The postoperative visual analogue score (VAS) ,times of using analgesics, first anal flatus time and hospital stay of two groups were compared. Results The patients in the experimental group pain visual simulation scoring of 10 h ,and 16 h,and 24 h ,and 36 h,and 48 h ,and 72 h after surgery,first anal flatus time and hospital days were all lower than those of the control group (P 〈0.05). Conclusion Meditation training can effectively reduce postoperative of patients with abdominal surgery ,reduce complications, and promote patients'rehabilitation.
Keywords:meditation training  abdominal surgery  pain
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