深圳市某区1997～2004年HIV/AIDS流行病学分析

目的：了解龙岗区HIV／AIDS情概况，为艾滋病的防制提供依据。方法：对1997-2004年龙岗区疫情资料进行流行病学分析。结果：（1）1997-2004年共发现HIV／AIDS病例数115例，感染者以青壮年为主，20～39岁99例，占86.09％。经性途径感染居首位，占73．91％，其次，静脉吸毒感染占14．78％。感染人群以暂住和流动人群为主，占81％；无业人员占58.26％。结论：龙岗区HIV／AIDS疫情呈快速增长趋势，对暂住和流动人群进行有效的防治措施是降低艾滋病流行的重点工作。

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF HIV/AIDS IN LONGGANG DISTRICT, SHENZHEN CITY

Objective:To understand the epidemiological characteristics of HIV/AIDS in Longgang of Shenzhen city,so as to provide a scientific basis for the establishment of proventive and therapeutic measures.Methods:Epidemiological analysis was done using HIV/AIDS data of Longgang from 1997 to 2004.Results:115 cases were found to be infected with HIV/AIDS from 1997 to 2004,and 99 cases,accounting for 86.09%were between 20 and 39 years old.The first precedence of infected persons was from the sexual route,occupied 73.9 1%:and the second was from injecting drug addicts,occupied 14.78%.Floating population was important people,occupied 81%;without working people occupied 58.26%.Conclusion:The number of HIV/AIDS infector increased obviously in Longgang.The important work to lower the spreading of HIV/AIDS should be take available preventive action in floating population.