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ICU病人夜间睡眠情况的调查分析及护理
引用本文:廖燕,石玉兰.ICU病人夜间睡眠情况的调查分析及护理[J].当代护士,2007(5):4-5.
作者姓名:廖燕  石玉兰
作者单位:四川大学华西医院 四川成都610041
摘    要:目的调查了解ICU病人的夜间睡眠情况和影响病人夜间睡眠的因素。方法采用自行设计的调查表对187例病人夜间睡眠情况进行调查,并分析影响因素及护理干预效果。结果ICU病人存在着严重的睡眠不足。疼痛、焦虑、环境、护理操作技术是影响ICU病人夜间睡眠质量最主要的原因。结论采取护理干预措施后,如有效的镇静止痛、安全舒适的护理、提供良好的病室环境,可提高病人的夜间睡眠质量,减少夜间睡眠不良的发生。

关 键 词:ICU  睡眠质量  护理
文章编号:1006-6411(2007)005-004-02

Investigation and Analysis on the Sleep Quality at Night for Patients in ICU
LIAO Yan,SHI Yu-lan.Investigation and Analysis on the Sleep Quality at Night for Patients in ICU[J].Today Nurse,2007(5):4-5.
Authors:LIAO Yan  SHI Yu-lan
Institution:West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the sleep quality and relative factors for patients in ICU.Methods: 187 patients were investigated using a questionnaire designed by ourselves,and the correlative factors were analyzed.Results: Patients in ICU had a very low sleep quality.Pain,curiosity,environment,and nursing skills were the main factors.Conclusion: To adopt effective nursing interference,such as effective sedative and odynolysis,safe and comfortable nursing care,better environment in ward,can improve the sleep quality of patients.
Keywords:ICU  Sleep Quality  Nursing
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