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雷尼替丁对体外培养乳鼠心肌细胞自发性搏动及动作电位的影响
引用本文:杨育红,王维信.雷尼替丁对体外培养乳鼠心肌细胞自发性搏动及动作电位的影响[J].中国药理学通报,1996,12(2):164-167.
作者姓名:杨育红  王维信
作者单位:锦州医学院药理教研室!锦州121001
摘    要:本实验以培养大白鼠乳鼠心肌细胞为模型,观察了雷尼替丁对培养心肌细胞自发性搏动频率及动作电位的影响.结果表明:雷尼替丁1~100μmol·L~(-1)对正常心肌细胞搏动频率影响不大,但100μmol·L~(-1)可以阻止组胺10μmol·L~(-1)引起的心肌细胞搏动频率的增快,而对异丙肾上腺素2μmol·L~(-1)引起的心肌细胞搏动频率无明显抑制作用.组胺10μmol·L~(-1)可以使心肌细胞动作电位的APA,V_(max)及OS明显增高,APD_(50)和APD_(90)明显延长,SCL明显缩短.雷尼替丁100μmol·L~(-1)可以抑制此反应.以上结果,说明雷尼替丁对组胺增高所致的心律失常可能有防治作用.

关 键 词:培养细胞  心肌  组胺  雷尼替丁  异丙肾上腺素  自发性搏动  动作电位

Effects of ranitidine on spontaneous beating and action potential of cultured mycardial cells of neonatal rats
YANG Yu-Hong,WANG Wei-Xin.Effects of ranitidine on spontaneous beating and action potential of cultured mycardial cells of neonatal rats[J].Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin,1996,12(2):164-167.
Authors:YANG Yu-Hong  WANG Wei-Xin
Abstract:The effects of ranitidine (Ran) on cultured myocardial cells of neonatal rats were observed. Ran 100 μmol·L-1 took no effect on spontaneous beating rates of cultured myocardial cells, but it decreased the beating rates increased by histamine 10 μmol·L-1 and did not inhibit the beating rates increased by isoprenaline 2μmol·L-1. Histamine 10μmol·L-1 increased the amplitude, maximal rate of rise and pro-longed action potential duration at 50% (APD50) and 90% (APD90) repolarization. The effect was abolished by Ran 100μmol·L-1. The results suggested that Ran may possess antiarrhythmic action induced by histamine's increase.
Keywords:cultured cells  myocardium  histamine  ranitide  spontaneous beating  iso-prenaline  action potentials
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