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Increase in mesolimbic electrical self-stimulation after chronic haloperidol: reversal by L-DOPA or lithium
Authors:Thomas F. Seeger   Eliot L. Gardner  Wagner F. Bridger  
Abstract:After chronic neuroleptic drug treatment, an increase in electrical intracranial self-stimulation (ICSS) rate is seen from electrodes in the A10 dopaminergic nucleus. This increase, which persists for approximately 3 weeks following drug withdrawal, is believed to represent a behavioral manifestation of drug-induced dopaminergic synaptic supersensitivity. Chronic L-DOPA caused a partial reversal of haloperidol-induced ICSS increase. Lithium carbonate, given concurrently with the haloperidol, partially prevented the development of ICSS supersensitivity. It is concluded that dopaminergic synaptic sensitivity has a two-way modulatory capability.
Keywords:dopamine   ventral tegmentum   mesolimbic-mesocortical system   intracranial self-stimulation   ICSS   supersensitivity   neuroleptic treatment   haloperidol   l-DOPA   lithium
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