Facteurs de risque cardiovasculaire chez les travailleurs postés d’une centrale de production d’électricité au centre tunisien |
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Authors: | S. Chatti F. Debbabi R. Harbaoui N. Mrizak |
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Affiliation: | a Service de médecine de travail et de pathologie professionnelle, CHU Farhat Hached, avenue Ibn El Jazzar, 4000 Sousse, Tunisie b Service d’épidémiologie, CHU Farhat Hached, avenue Ibn El Jazzar, 4000 Sousse, Tunisie |
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Abstract: | The purpose of the studyThe aim of the present study was to investigate relationship between shift work and the cardiovascular risk factors.MethodsA cross-sectional study was included 330 subjects worked in a company of electricity production in the Centre of Tunisia. The collection of data was based on a questionnaire, a clinical exam and biomarkers.ResultsA total of 290 workers was participated in our study (128 shift workers and 162 daytime workers). A raised prevalence but not statistically significant of some factors of cardiovascular risks was found in the shift workers: obesity (25.8 % versus 17.9 %), smoking (44.5 % versus 39.5 %), impaired fasting glucose (11.7 % versus 9.9 %), hypertriglyceridemia (28.1 % versus 25.9 %) and hypercholesterolemia (14.8 % versus 12.4 %). Whereas the prevalence of the alcohol consumption (25.8 % versus 16.0 %) was significantly higher in the shift workers (p = 0.04).ConclusionThe high prevalence of the cardiovascular risk factors, observed in our shift workers, justify the adoption of measures to protect this category of workers. |
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Keywords: | Travail posté Maladies cardiovasculaires Obé sité Cholesté rol Triglycé rides |
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