BEHAVIOUR PROBLEMS IN CHILDREN WITH DIABETES AS A FUNCTION OF SEX AND AGE OF ONSET OF DISEASE |
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| Authors: | J Rovet R Ehrlich † M Hoppe † |
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| Institution: | Departments of Psychology* and Pediatrics.;The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 1X8. |
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| Abstract: | Twenty-seven children with early onset (less than or equal to 3 years) diabetes (EOD), 24 with late onset (greater than or equal to 4 years) diabetes (LOD) and 30 sibling controls were compared on measures of psychosocial adjustment. These included parent rating scales of behaviour problems and temperament; direct measures of self-esteem, body image and school achievement; and indices of diabetic control. Results indicated that LOD boys showed increased incidence of behaviour problems, 83% of whom could be assigned a diagnostic classification and more distortions of body image. The results were not related to any indices of diabetic control. |
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| Keywords: | Diabetes chronic illness psychopathology sex differences |
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