| 驻西南某部战士心理健康调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 何晓清,徐永清,朱跃良,陈海东. 驻西南某部战士心理健康调查[J]. 临床军医杂志, 2008, 36(5) |
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| 作者姓名： | 何晓清 徐永清 朱跃良 陈海东 |
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| 作者单位： | 解放军第三军医大学研究生管理大队,重庆,630000;解放军成都军区昆明总医院,骨科,云南,昆明,650032 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解驻西南某部战士近期心理卫生状况。方法(1)对驻西南某部战士进行症状自评量表(SCL-90)测试,将结果与中国18~29岁常模和军男组常模进行比较;(2)将战士按军龄分为5组,比较各组战士间心理健康状况:(3)将新兵组和陆军新兵常模,一级士官组和军男组常模比较。结果(1)战士除躯体化外,其余所有因子均低于军男组常模(P<0.01);与全国18~29岁常模比较,躯体化、焦虑、精神病性3项因子偏高(P<0.05),人际关系敏感、抑郁、恐怖、偏执4项因子偏低(P<0.05)。(2)各组战士间心理健康存在差别,其中新兵健康水平最高,一级士官最低。(3)新兵组躯体化、强迫症状、敌对和恐怖因子与陆军新兵常模无明显差异,余因子均显著低于陆军新兵常模组(P<0.05)。(4)与军男组常模比较,一级士官组躯体化偏高(P<0:01),人际关系敏感、抑郁和偏执偏低(P<0.01)。结论驻西南某部战士心理健康状况较好,但一级士官心理健康状况仍不理想,需引起部队心理卫生工作者的重视。
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| 关 键 词： | 驻西南部队 心理卫生 SCL-90 |
Survey of Mental Health of Soldiers in Garrison in Southwest China |
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| HE Xiao-qing,Xu Yong-qing,Zhu Yue-liang,Chen Hai-dong. Survey of Mental Health of Soldiers in Garrison in Southwest China[J]. Clinical Journal of Medical Officer, 2008, 36(5) |
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| Authors: | HE Xiao-qing Xu Yong-qing Zhu Yue-liang Chen Hai-dong |
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| Affiliation: | HE Xiao-qing1,Xu Yong-qing2,Zhu Yue-liang2,Chen Hai-dong2(1.Brigade of Postgraduate Management,Third Military Medical University,PLA,Chongqing 630000,China,2.Orthopaedic Centre,Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region,Kunming 650032,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To study the mental health of the soldiers in garrison in the Southwest of China.Methods(1) Symptomatic checklist-90(SCL-90) was used to assess the soldiers in the Southwest.The outcome was compared with with that of the national norm(whose age was between 18-29 years) and of the Army male norm.(2) The soldiers were divided into five groups according to service time,among which comparisons were conducted.(3) The recruit group was compared with the Army recruit norm and the first-class sergeant gro... |
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| Keywords: | SCL-90 |
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