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儿童脱髓鞘病的临床及头颅磁共振特点(附38例报道)
引用本文:蒋晓宏,陆燕芬. 儿童脱髓鞘病的临床及头颅磁共振特点(附38例报道)[J]. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2004, 29(2): 158-159
作者姓名:蒋晓宏  陆燕芬
作者单位:1. 安徽省巢湖市第二人民医院儿科, 238000;2. 上海市儿童医院神经内科, 200040
摘    要:目的: 探讨儿童脱髓鞘病临床及头颅磁共振特点。方法: 对38例儿童脱髓鞘病进行回顾性分析。结果: 多发性硬化20例,急性播散性脑脊髓炎18例;头颅MRI检查全部异常,表现为白质、基底核、脑干和小脑T1W1等信号、低信号病灶和T2W1高信号病灶。结论: 儿童脱髓鞘病临床表现多样化,MRI可作为早期诊断手段。

关 键 词:脱髓鞘疾病   儿童  住院   磁共振
文章编号:1000-2200(2004)02-0158-02
收稿时间:2003-03-03
修稿时间:2003-03-03

Clinical and MRI features of demyelinating disease in children:A report of 38 cases
JIANG Xiao hong,LU Yan fen. Clinical and MRI features of demyelinating disease in children:A report of 38 cases[J]. Journal of Bengbu Medical College, 2004, 29(2): 158-159
Authors:JIANG Xiao hong  LU Yan fen
Affiliation:Department of Pediatries, Chaohu Second People Hospital, Anhui 238000, China
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the clinical and MRI features of demyelinating in children disease.Methods:Thirty eight cases of demyelinating disease were analyzed retrospectively.Results:The brain MRI of 20 cases with multiple selerosis and 18 cases with acute disseminated encephalomyelitis were all abnormal.MRI showed T 1W 1 isosignal or low signal focus and T 2W 1 high signal focus in the matter,basal nuclci,brain stem and cerebellum.Conclusions:Demylinizing disease in children dispays diversified clinical manifestation.MRI may be used as a means for early diagnosis of demyelinating in children.
Keywords:demyelinating disease  child  hospitalized  magnetics resonance image(MRI)
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