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异丙酚麻醉下PaCO2对SjvO2影响的年龄差异
引用本文:石学银,王亚华,吉玉龙,王新华. 异丙酚麻醉下PaCO2对SjvO2影响的年龄差异[J]. 临床麻醉学杂志, 2000, 16(9): 442-443
作者姓名:石学银  王亚华  吉玉龙  王新华
作者单位:第一军医大学长征医院麻醉科,上海市(200003)
摘    要:目的研究异氟醚和异丙酚维持神经外科手术中低碳酸和高碳酸血症对颈静脉球血氧饱和度(SjvO

关 键 词:异丙酚 PaCO2 颈静脉球血氧饱和度 神经外科
修稿时间:1999-12-17

ge-related Influence of Propofol or Isoflurane on PaCO2 Varied with SjvO2 in Neurosurgical Patients
Abstract:Objective: To investigate age-related influence of propofol or isoflurane on SjvO2 during hypercapnia and hypocapnia in neurosurgical patients. Methods: Anesthesia in propofol group was induced with propofol 2mg/kg, fentanyl 2μg/kg and atracurium 0.5mg/kg and maintained with propofol 6-10mg compared with paired patients with thiopental 5mg/kg for anesthesia induction and isoflurane (1.0-1.3MAC) for anesthesia maintenance. Arterial pressure through radial artery and SjvO2 through internal jugular catheterization were assessed. Measurements were made in normocapnia, hypocapnia and hypercapnia. Results: Hypocapnia resulted in a significant SjvO2 decrease in the ≥50 years old patients anesthetized with propofol compared with other patients, and SjvO2 obvious increased in the < 50 years old patients administered with propofol in contrast to other patients. Conclusion: Care should be taken during anesthesia with propofol associated with hypocarbia inneurosurgical patients great than 50 years old.
Keywords:PaCO2  Propofol Isoflurane PaCO2 SjvO2 Neurosurgery
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