氨溴索雾化吸入佐治毛细支气管炎疗效观察

目的：观察氨溴索雾化吸入佐治毛细支气管炎的临床疗效。方法：22例毛细支气管炎患儿随机分为对照组38例，治疗组34例，两组均给予抗感染、解痉、止咳等常规治疗，治疗组加用氨溴索15mg加入生理盐水20mL中雾化吸入20min，1次／d．疗程5～7d。结果：治疗组咳嗽、呼吸困难、肺部哮鸣音消失时间及平均治疗天数较对照组缩短，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05），未见明显不良反应。结论：应用氨溴索雾化吸入辅助治疗毛细支气管炎临床疗效确切，安全可靠，值得临床推广应用。

An observation on efficacy of ambroxol in treatment of bronchiolitis

Objective: To observe the clinical effects of ambroxol on children with bronchiolitis.Methods: 72 cases with bronchiolitis randomly divide into the control group of 38 cases and the treatment group of 34 cases.Two groups were given regular treatment,with the treatment group having ambroxol 15 mg added into 20 mL NS for 20 minutes,once a day,for 5 to 7 days.Results: In the treatment group,coughing,difficult breathing,and lung wheezing were improved faster and the average treatment days were shortened compared with those in the contrast group.There was a significant difference(P<0.05).No evident adverse reaction was observed.Conclusions: A significant clinical effect can be produced while ambroxol is used to treat bronchiolitis.It is safe and effective and worthy of spreading.