急性心肌梗死患者早期康复护理干预的效果评价

目的:观察实施早期康复护理干预对急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者的疗效。方法:以43例实施早期康复护理程序的AMI患者为观察组,以同期43例接受传统护理的AMI患者为对照组。结果:观察组发生心绞痛例次明显低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组治疗前、后焦虑程度从平均(55.1±7.3)分下降到(36.6±5.9)分(P<0.05)。两组比较,观察组患者心脏功能恢复、焦虑程度改善以及住院天数等方面均明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对AMI患者实施早期康复护理疗效肯定,可以明显降低心绞痛的发生率,促进心脏功能的恢复,缩短住院时间。

The Effect of Nursing Intervention on Early Rehabilitation of Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction Evaluation

Objective：To explore the intervention effect of early cardiac rehabilitation in treatment of acute myocardial infarction（AMI）.Methods：43 patients with AMI underwent early cardiac rehabilitation,and chose the same period 43 cases of AMI received conventional care.Results：The incidence rate of angina in observation group was significantly lower than the control group（P0.05）.Before and after treatment,the average level of anxiety from（55.1±7.3）to（36.6±5.9）（P0.05）.In observation group,the patients recovery of cardiac function,anxiety improvement,length of hospital stay were significantly better than the control group,the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）.Conclusion：Early rehabilitation care for patients with AMI is effective and could significantly reduce the incidence of angina,promote the recovery of heart function and shorten hospital stay.