1996～2005年招远市城区部分中小学生营养状况分析

目的]了解招远市城区学生的营养状况，探讨其影响因素。方法]对招远市健康监测点学校1996～2005年的学生营养状况监测资料进行分析，采用身高标准体重法进行评价。结果]营养不良率呈下降趋势，2005年为5．65％；超重率呈逐年上升趋势，2005年为15．68％；肥胖率呈上升趋势，2005年为12．57％。营养不良率、超重率、肥胖率中学生高于小学生，营养不良率女生高于男生，超重率、肥胖率男生高于女生。结论]营养不良率较低，肥胖率较高。

Analysis on Nutrition Condition of Some Elementary and Middle School Students in Zhaoyuan from 1996 to 2005

Objective]To understood the student's nutrition condition in Zhaoyuan city,and explore its influence factors.Methods]To analyze the surveillance data of student nutrition condition from the pointing health test schools by height-standard body weight method.Results]The malnutrition rate showed decreasing trend,with 5.65% for 2005.The overweight rate showed increasing year by year,with 15.68% for 2005.Obesity rate appeared to be rising,with 12.57% for 2005.The three rates of middle-school students were higher than those of elementary students,the malnutrition rate of girls is higher than that of boys,while other two rates of boys were higher than girls.Conclusion]The malnutrition rate was lower,while the obesity rate was higher in Zhaoyuan's students.